Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot by Barbour ABI

A monthly snapshot of the UK construction industry covering contract awards, planning approvals, and applications by sector, featuring expert commentary and detailed data visualisations.

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Previously available as a downloadable PDF, our Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot is now published directly on our website. This change makes the report easier to access, share, and revisit — no downloads or subscriptions required.

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Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot - May 2025⬇️

Contract Awards

Awards continue to decline from a strong start to the year and are now almost £1bn below the 2024 average at £5.7bn.

Despite dipping 23% Hotel, Leisure & Sport remains up on the 2024 average at £480m. Almost half of this value came from the £225m Cardiff Bay music arena and hotel development.

Industrial was up 38% from last month but still sits 10% down on last year’s average. A £140m distribution hub in Doncaster awarded to McLaren is the highlight of this sector this month.

Commercial & Retail remains positive after a dip from a particularly productive March. The Sector saw £890m worth of contract awards in April with some high value redevelopments and a £150m Data Centre in London.

From a very positive start to the year, contract awards have declined over the past two months with April value down 19% compared to the same period last year. Despite a positive April for Residential, the three largest projects (totalling £726m) were student accommodation developments.

Notably, new home starts in London are at a 16-year low. However, there are signs of resilience and optimism in other areas. Infrastructure stands out as a relative bright spot with an increasing volume of brick and concrete deliveries and a growing pipeline of green energy projects. The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) has forecast that infrastructure will be the main driver of industry growth in the coming years. Adding momentum to the infrastructure and planning outlook (although perhaps controversially), the Chancellor has pledged to reform environmental regulations that supposedly unnecessarily hinder development.

Hopefully, this will streamline approvals and unlock stalled housing and infrastructure schemes. Despite developers’ concerns over cost implications, the government also plans to mandate solar panels on nearly all new homes by 2027. Despite some positive indicators, including increased materials deliveries and infrastructure momentum, job cuts across the sector and uncertainty driven by external pressures – such as US tariffs – suggest that the near-term outlook remains challenging.

Contract Award Monthly Value by Sector (£bn)

Region Share of Award Value by Sector (%)

Monthly Highlights

  • Infrastructure recovered somewhat from a disappointing March but is only two-thirds of the value seen last year on average.
  • There is hope for Residential awards as they continue on an upwards trajectory from a poor February and now sit at the 2024 average at £1.9bn.
  • Education started the year well but has been declining since March. A good proportion of the value that was awarded in April focused on primary school developments.
  • Wales had an optimistic month increasing 57% from March and almost doubling the 2024 average. However, over two-thirds of this value came from the £225m Cardiff Bay music arena and hotel development.
  • Contract value for the North West increased by 86% to £1bn, 60% above the 2024 average. A good amount of this value came from student accommodation on the University campus.

Planning Approvals

Overall planning approval value increased in April by 12% to £9.6bn but has not returned to the highs of December 2024 and January 2025.

Commercial & Retail bounced back from a poor March with the most positive month in over 12 months, rising to £1.4bn.

Infrastructure continues with an abundance of green energy projects after a strong Q1, increasing 85% on March and 150% on the 2024 average to £4.4bn.

Medical & Healthcare has bounced back from a poor month but still sits 54% down from the 2024 average. There were no approvals last month for Medical & Healthcare above £20m.

It was a disappointing month for Residential, dipping 42% to £2.3bn. Scotland had an exceptional month for Approval value hitting £2.3bn, the vast majority of which coming from green energy projects including battery, wind and solar.

Planning Approval Monthly Value by Sector (£bn)

Region Share of Approval Value by Sector (%)

Planning Applications

The overall value of planning applications dipped from February falling 14% to £8.5bn.

Despite a decrease in application value overall there were some bright spots in sectors.

Commercial & Retail saw the largest proportional increase of 171% to £920m. Over half of this value came from a £500m office development in London.

Medical & Healthcare had a positive month rising 133% to £130m. The £75m new Clinical Building at Calderdale Royal Hospital is the largest project in this sector.

The North West recovered well from a poor February with the highest month for application value since February 2024. The £400m Fallowfield Student Accommodation redevelopment in Manchester was the largest project.

Planning Application Monthly Value by Sector (£bn)

Region Share of Application Value by Sector (%)

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A monthly snapshot of the UK construction industry covering contract awards, planning approvals, and applications by sector, featuring expert commentary and detailed data visualizations.

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Methodology for Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot

The Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot acts as a leading indicator of current and future activity in the construction industry. All values provided are at current prices, expressed in £bn unless stated otherwise and are non-seasonally adjusted. 

The RSI is an index that measures current activity levels relative to
the last 5 years. It is presented on a scale of 0-100, where:

● 0 is no activity,
● 100 is the maximum possible activity, and
● 50 is the average level of activity.

Sectors covered in the snapshot

The sectors that are included in the Construction Industry Monthly Snapshot are: 

  • Residential
  • Commercial & Retail
  • Infrastructure
  • Industrial
  • Education
  • Hotel, Leisure, & Sport
  • Medical & Healthcare

2024 Construction in Review

Our January edition of the snapshot features a review of the construction industry in 2024. This edition contains even more insight on the industry’s performance, including additional expert commentary, comprehensive data tables and concise visualisations.

Free Construction Industry Insight Reports

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